Search
Close this search box.

Rigid-flex printed circuit boards

Rigid-flex PCBs are the ideal solution when several rigid PCBs need to be electrically connected in different installation positions and orientations.

Rigid-flex printed circuit board layout cross-section

Your advantages

We are happy to support you in every phase of the realization of your rigid-flex printed circuit board.
Contact our team of experts here.

Rigid-flex printed circuit boards

Rigid-flex PCBs are the ideal solution when several rigid PCBs need to be electrically connected in different installation positions and orientations. With our rigid-flex PCBs, we offer solutions for every static bending load with the highest quality, cost-effectiveness and flexibility.

As soon as multiple bends are required. Rigid-flex PCBs are the ideal solution when several rigid PCBs need to be electrically connected in different installation positions and orientations. Rigid-flex PCB technology is particularly versatile in terms of layout options and geometries. And it is an indispensable component of modern connection technology:

  • Symmetrical and asymmetrical superstructures
  • Final thicknesses from 0.6 mm to 3.2 mm
  • Several flex layers possible
  • Bending radius min. 1 mm
  • Maximum bending angle 180°

The manufacturing process is characterized by the pressing of two different types of material. First, the FR4 cores are produced in the same way as a multilayer. At the same time, the single or double-layer flex circuit is produced on polyimide. These semi-finished products are then pressed into a rigid-flexible composite using a separate pressing process, with so-called low-flow or no-flow prepregs serving as the composite material. 

These composite layers are mechanically structured before the pressing process. This means that the subsequent flexible areas are milled out to prevent the FR4 cores from bonding to the polyimide material. This is followed by further processing in standard processes. Finally, during contour processing, the transitions from the rigid to the flexible areas are deep-milled with a groove, thus removing the unglued rigid material over the flexible areas.

Technology comparison table 3D printed circuit boards
MaterialsPolyimide / FR4
Number of layers2 – 18 
PCB thickness0.6 - 3.2 mm
End copper18, 35, 70 µm
Ladder structuresDepending on the end copper according to Design Compass
Smallest drill diameter0.20 mm
Solder resist masksSee general technical specifications
SurfacesSee general technical specifications No HAL
Contour productionMilling, scoring / retaining bars Laser cutting
Bending radii≥ 1mm
Bending angle≤ 180°

The specified values represent the maximum power spectrum and may be limited in certain combinations.

  • Electroless nickel/gold
  • Immersion tin
  • Electroplated nickel/gold
  • OSP
  • More on request

Solder resist masks

  • Photosensitive coating systems, thermal final curing
  • Colors: green, red, blue, black glossy, black matt, white, yellow
  • Non-photosensitive coating systems, purely thermal curing: white, black


Additional prints 

  • Labeling/equipment
  • Hole filler/through-hole filler
  • Peelable lacquer
  • Heatsink
  • Carbon


Edge metallization 

In order to improve the EMC protection of a circuit board, to create an electrical contact to the housing of the assembly or to meet increased cleanliness requirements, the front sides of the circuit board contour can be metallized.

Milled vias 

It is possible to produce application-specific components with so-called milled through-holes. The resulting circuit boards can be soldered onto another circuit board as components (interposer) due to their front-side contacting option.

HDI printed circuit board with milled through-hole plating

Contour processing

Contour production: milling and scoring

Asymmetrical 1-ply

Rigid-flex printed circuit board Asymmetrical one flex layer Cross-section

Asymmetrical 2-ply

Rigid-flex printed circuit board Asymmetrical two flex layers Cross-section

Symmetrical 2-ply

Rigid-flex printed circuit board Symmetrical two flex layers Cross-section

Between 3D integration and cost pressure - expert tips for cost-efficient 3D printed circuit boards

Are you faced with the challenge of assembling your electronics under difficult installation conditions and still have to adhere to tight budgets? Then three-dimensional PCBs could be your key to success. After all, these space-saving wonders are known for increasing packing density, reducing weight and system costs and increasing the reliability of the assembly. Look forward to a new issue of KSG XPERTS, in which Ralph Fiehler and Sebastian Seifert provide you with valuable tips and tricks for cost-efficient 3D PCBs.

In this online seminar

3D printed circuit board rigid-flex close-up
Preview Digital Design Compass Banner

Digital Design Compass

The smart platform for fast and reliable PCB development.

We have bundled all the parameters for you in our Design Compass.

Rigid-flex PCBs: smarter together.

Use the direct line to the experienced PCB experts in our Technical Support department.
We are happy to support you in every phase of your project. 

Technical support

Make a request

Talk to us in the early development phases of your project and contact our team of experts. Together we will find the solution that will make your product even better.

TS Meeting

Workshop & online consultation

With a workshop at our premises or at your site, we give you the opportunity to discuss the key technical aspects and features of your project in detail.

Mr. Hackel, Technical Support

Co-Engineering & Support

From design and layout checks to various calculations and thermal analyses - the experienced, competent Technical Support team will be happy to help you.

en_USEnglish